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EARTH

Our home world — the only known planet to support life, surrounded by a single natural satellite: the Moon.
Earth
Moon
MOON
EARTH · APOLLO 17
149.6 million km
AVERAGE DISTANCE FROM SUN
12,742 km
DIAMETER
365.25 DAYS
ORBITAL PERIOD
23.93 HOURS
ROTATION PERIOD
5.51 g/cm³
AVERAGE DENSITY
1
NATURAL SATELLITE
THE BLUE PLANET
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the largest of the four terrestrial planets. It is the only world currently known to support life. Liquid water covers roughly 71% of its surface, while its atmosphere is dominated by nitrogen and oxygen. Earth has a strong magnetic field, an active geological system and a large natural satellite — the Moon. Its atmosphere and oceans help regulate the planet's climate and make Earth a remarkably dynamic world.
LIQUID WATER
Earth is the only known planet with stable bodies of liquid water covering a large portion of its surface.
MAGNETIC FIELD
Earth's magnetic field helps shield the atmosphere and surface from charged particles from the Sun.
ACTIVE PLANET
Plate tectonics, volcanism and erosion constantly reshape Earth's surface.
THE MOON
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It orbits our planet at an average distance of about 384,400 km. Its gravitational interaction with Earth drives ocean tides and helps stabilize Earth's axial tilt. The Moon is also the only extraterrestrial world where humans have walked.
DID YOU KNOW?
Earth and the Moon are actually moving around a shared center of mass called the barycenter.
EARTH IMAGE: NASA / APOLLO 17
MOON IMAGE: NASA
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